John Lawson's fingers glide over a keyboard, with
a prescription bottle sitting nearby. Computers,
Internet Web sites and technology that let pharmacists
track customers' prescriptions are now a routine
part of the business. It's a contrast to the man
and the times that Lawson honors when he arrives
early in the mornings at his business, Milner-Rushing
Discount Drugs.
Preparing to celebrate its 150th
anniversary, the pharmacy still values many
of the traditions such as application of the
"golden rule" that established Milner's
reputation in its early days in the Shoals.
"I have filled prescriptions
for the third generation of a family that were
some of my first customers," Lawson said,
taking a break from manning a counter at his
Muscle Shoals store. "This pharmacy is
locally owned, and it's all about customer service;
that means a lot to people."
Milner-Rushing is the oldest continuing
operating pharmacy in Alabama and the second
oldest in the United States. Lawson said it's
also the oldest business in Florence, outliving
contemporaries like Rogers Department Store
that started in 1894.
Milner-Rushing employees are planning
a formal event at the end of the month to celebrate
the historic business and honor its founder,
Joseph Milner. During the summer, the business
will likely sponsor a public event to commemorate
the roots of the downtown Florence pharmacy,
which was started July 12, 1853, by Milner,
the son of English immigrants.
There probably won't be free drinks,
distributed as they were for a 1935 celebration
when the pharmacy threw a birthday party to
introduce its state-of-the-art soda fountain.
The addition replaced "The Florence,"
a soda fountain displayed at the World's Fair
in Chicago in 1893.
The pharmacy, which moved to several
downtown Florence buildings throughout the years,
has witnessed a passage of time that includes
the introduction of cars and electricity. In
historical records, the Court Street business
also shows its age with its telephone number
3.
"It has survived good times
and bad times, and it has kept going,"
said De Barnes, director of respiratory services
at the pharmacy. "It's an American dream
that still exists."
Long before national chains, pharmacists
like Milner were considered jack of all trades.
Entering Milner's store was one-stop shopping
for everything from paint and windows to soap
and medicine.
It wasn't a profession involving
stacking boxes of aspirin on a shelf. Milner,
like other druggists, made a living concocting
recipes for headaches and other ailments.
In a newspaper advertisement from
1861, drugs that people check off their grocery
lists included powerful narcotics like quinine,
morphine and opium.
Milner, whose notes and frail
ledger of his prescriptions still survive, brewed
colognes, hair tonics and stomachache medicine
for his customers. One existing note details
ingredients for Milner's Talcum Powder, calling
for 19 ounces of talcum, 2 ounces of boracic
acid, violet extract and zinc oxide.
But Milner's story dates to 18th
century England, the home of his parents, James
and Hannah B. Milner. The couple was born in
England before the turn of the century and died
in Lauderdale County.
They came to America in the 1840s
with their five children -- Issac, Sarah Margaret,
Mary, Joseph and Samuel. While the family
lived shortly in Holly Springs,
Miss., before moving to Lauderdale County, Joseph
Milner sought his fortune in the gold rush of
California.
Milner arrived in Florence in
1853 and started the Milner Drug Store, which
remained in his family for nearly a century.
After several owners, the store exists as Milner
Rushing Drugs.
In 1860, Milner married Margaret
Ann Woodell and built their home on Seminary
Street.
The couple's four children, Mary
Letitia, James Woodall, Annie and Josephine,
never married.
James Milner was active in the
business, with the pharmacy at one point changing
its name to Joseph Milner and Son.
His daughters, Mary and Josephine
-- or Josie as her family called her -- were
the last members of the Milner family to own
the longtime downtown Florence business.
The downtown shop was a popular
hub for socializing, ordering a sandwich at
the store counter and drinking a limeade, said
longtime Shoals resident Grace Rutledge.
She said she spent a lot of time
at the Milner shop, taking advantage of its
close proximity to Rogers Department Store,
where she worked several years ago. In grade
school, one of her teachers was one of Milner's
daughters, Miss Josie.
"Back then, people weren't
much into going to doctors, so it was a popular
place," said Rutledge, who is now 76.
Rutledge and her husband, Homer,
now shop at the Milner-Rushing store on Avalon
Avenue in Muscle Shoals.
"They know my name,"
Homer Rutledge said. "They treat me like
a person, not just someone walking into a store."
The Rushing name was added to
the business as result of a merger.
In 1964, Kermit Rushing and his
son opened Rushing Drugs in the Four Lane Shopping
Center in Florence. Six years later, Al Hawthorn
bought the Milner store in downtown Florence
and the Rushing pharmacy, combining them in
the Four Lane Shopping Center.
Five years out of pharmacy school,
Lawson bought the business in 1977. In the early
days, he ran the business with his wife and
a clerk.
Now employing about 40 people,
Lawson has expanded three times and oversees
four Milner Rushing pharmacies in the Shoals.
The expansions occurred in the 1990s when national
pharmacy chains were battling for customers,
buying each other out and going bankrupt in
some cases.
Lawson said he had his share of
offers to sell to larger companies, with the
promise of him walking away with some serious
retirement money. But thoughts of his family
and longtime employees kept him from selling.
For Lawson, the decision to keep
the business in the family was an easy one,
especially when he watched his son, Jeff, become
a pharmacist.
Jeff Lawson was barely tall enough
to reach his father's knees when he began visiting
the pharmacy. Now, he gets visits at work from
his 14-month-old daughter.
"That's the main reason I
am not going to sell," Lawson said. "When
I come to work, we are a family; we cry together,
we laugh together."
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